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How to use CNC vertical lathe reasonably?
2024-03-19 08:38:15

The rational use of CNC vertical lathes requires following a series of operating procedures and precautions to ensure the normal operation of the machine tool, improve processing efficiency, ensure processing quality, and ensure the safety of operators. Here are some key usage points:


1. Preparation before operation:

It is strictly prohibited to wear gloves for operation, and work clothes, cuffs, and collars must be fastened to ensure safe operation.

Before starting the CNC vertical lathe, check whether the chuck wrench is removed and whether the machine tool speed change handle is in the correct position.

Make sure there are no debris around the CNC vertical lathe and the workbench is clean to avoid affecting the processing accuracy or causing safety accidents.

2. Machine tool operation:

When the various mechanisms of the CNC vertical lathe are operating, the handles must not be changed. If changes are needed, they must be done after stopping the machine.

CNC vertical lathes are prohibited from touching the rotating spindle, workpiece or other moving parts with hands or any other means to prevent injury.

It is prohibited to install or disassemble the tool while the CNC vertical lathe spindle is rotating to avoid accidental falling off of the tool and causing injury.

Tools used to clamp workpieces and adjust tools in CNC vertical lathes must not be placed on the machine tool guide rails to prevent damage to the accuracy of the guide rails.

When cleaning CNC vertical lathe iron filings, it is forbidden to touch the tool tip and iron filings with your hands. You should use a brush and a hook.

During CNC vertical lathe processing, it is prohibited to open the machine tool protective door to prevent cutting objects from splashing or machine tool parts from popping out and injuring people.

3. Processing process:

CNC vertical lathes are prohibited from measuring work or changing speed during processing, and are not allowed to wipe the workpiece with cotton or clean the machine tool, so as not to interfere with the processing process or cause a decrease in accuracy.

When the CNC vertical lathe workpiece extends 100mm beyond the lathe, a protective object must be installed at the extended position to prevent the workpiece from accidentally falling off and injuring people.

CNC vertical lathe operators should stick to their posts and stop the machine immediately for inspection if any abnormalities are found.

4. Workpiece installation and adjustment:

The rough surface of the CNC vertical lathe workpiece should not be placed directly on the work surface, and should be supported by pads or screw tops.

When aligning CNC vertical lathe workpieces, only low-speed rotation of the inching table can be used for alignment, and high-speed alignment is prohibited.

Each time the beam of the CNC vertical lathe is lowered, it should be raised a little to eliminate the gap between the screw nut and improve the machining accuracy.

5. Safety precautions:

During the CNC vertical lathe operation, it is prohibited to fight in the workplace to prevent accidents.

If two or more people complete a certain work together, they should cooperate with each other and designate one person to be responsible for safety. They should say hello before operating to ensure coordination.

6. After the operation is completed:

The CNC vertical lathe cuts off the power supply, cleans the iron filings on the surface of the workbench and cleans the site, keeping the machine tool and working environment clean and tidy.

Carry out necessary CNC vertical lathe maintenance and upkeep, such as lubricating oil replenishment, fastener inspection, etc., to extend the service life of the machine tool.

In short, the rational use of CNC vertical lathes requires comprehensive consideration of the machine tool's operating procedures, processing requirements, safety matters, and maintenance. By following these points, you can ensure the stable operation of CNC vertical lathes, improve processing efficiency and quality, and ensure the safety of operators.

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