As a common metal cutting machine tool, the inspection points of vertical lathes are crucial to ensure the normal operation of the equipment and production safety. The following is a detailed description of the key points of vertical lathe inspection:
1. Appearance inspection First, conduct a comprehensive appearance inspection of the vertical lathe to see whether all parts of the machine tool are intact and whether there are obvious scratches or damage. At the same time, check whether the wires, air pipes, etc. are worn or loose, and ensure that the environment around the machine tool is clean and free of debris.
2. Inspection of the lubrication system The lubrication system is the key to maintaining the stable operation of the vertical lathe. Therefore, it is necessary to regularly check whether the lubricating oil is sufficient and whether the oil circuit is smooth. At the same time, pay attention to the quality changes of the lubricating oil and replace it regularly to ensure the normal operation of the machine tool.
3. Cooling system inspection The cooling system of the vertical lathe is very important for temperature control during the cutting process. Check whether the coolant is sufficient and whether the cooling pipe is smooth to prevent equipment failure caused by poor cooling.
4. Spindle system inspection The spindle is the core component of the vertical lathe, and its operating status is directly related to the processing quality. Check whether the spindle is running smoothly and whether there is any abnormal noise. At the same time, pay attention to the temperature rise of the spindle to prevent overheating.
5. Tool holder and tool inspection The stability and accuracy of the tool holder are directly related to the machining accuracy, so the positioning accuracy and repeated positioning accuracy of the tool holder must be checked regularly. In addition, the wear of the cutting tools should be checked and replaced in time to ensure the processing quality.
6. Electrical system inspection: Check the electrical system of the vertical car, including power supply, control circuit, motor and other parts. Ensure that the electrical components are working properly and that the circuits are not aging or loose to prevent electrical faults from affecting the operation of the equipment.
In summary, inspection of the vertical truck is a key link to ensure the normal operation of the equipment. Through the above six aspects of inspection points, equipment failures can be effectively prevented and production efficiency improved.