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What is the difference between CNC machining center and CNC milling machine?
2023-10-18 10:35:33

CNC machining centers and CNC milling machines are common mechanical equipment in modern industry. They play a vital role in processing workpieces and manufacturing parts. The two look similar, but the functions they are designed to accomplish are very different. This article will explain the differences between CNC machining centers and CNC milling machines, and analyze their different application scenarios in the machining field.

1. Scope of work
CNC machining centers have a larger working envelope than CNC milling machines. It can not only perform flat processing, but also perform advanced processing such as three-dimensional engraving. CNC milling machines are mainly used for milling flat and curved surfaces.

2. Applicable objects
CNC machining centers are suitable for large and medium-sized enterprises, which require high dimensional accuracy of production parts, various workpieces, and a large number of production lines; CNC milling machines are suitable for small and medium-sized enterprises, which produce parts with average accuracy, a small number of production lines, and focus on producing the same type parts.

3. Applicable materials
CNC machining centers use a wide range of materials, including plastics, metals, wood, etc.; CNC milling machines are more suitable for processing metal materials.

4. Processing efficiency
When processing complex parts, CNC machining centers can process multiple surfaces at the same time through the multi-axis synchronous movement of the machine, resulting in higher production efficiency. CNC milling machines are more suitable for processing simpler parts, and the processing efficiency is slightly lower.

5. Machine structure
CNC machining center is a composite structure machine, including a machining center body and a workbench. The CNC milling machine only includes the fuselage.

6. Control system
The control system of CNC machining centers has higher requirements and needs to control the movement of multiple axes. CNC milling machines only need to control the motion coordinate system.

Although CNC machining centers and CNC milling machines have similar appearances, their functions and scope of application are very different. By analyzing their differences, we can better understand their different application scenarios in modern manufacturing and apply them appropriately to improve production efficiency and product quality.

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